首先，大模型本身无法主动感知，只能对输入被动响应。智能体需要用外部感知组件来主动获取环境信息。对于数字世界的任务，通过智能体工程可以建立基于时间的触发器，定期检查日志、邮件、股价变动等；或基于事件的订阅、监听，接收API推送的事件通知，或当数据库发生变更时自动唤醒记录数据。在物理世界中，智能体还可以通过传感器、摄像头、麦克风等设备采集视觉、听觉、触觉等信号。
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"Marcus has covered for me twice. We've both had times when we're gunning hard for the company, and times we're not. The structure gives us permission to be human without everything falling apart," says Amin, who is based in San Francisco.